Built-in Functions

This reference is designed for both human developers and AI coding agents. Every entry includes complete syntax that can be used directly in queries.

93 built-in functions across 10 categories: Aggregation (14), String (24), Math (17), Type Conversion (5), Graph Introspection (6), Node Metadata (5), Map and List (5), Date/Time (7), Temporal (1), Utility (5), and Predicates (4).

Aggregation (14)#

Aggregation functions operate across rows in a result set. Use with or without GROUP BY (via WITH).

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`count`	`count(expr)`	Number of non-null values	Integer
`count(DISTINCT)`	`count(DISTINCT expr)`	Number of distinct non-null values	Integer
`sum`	`sum(expr)`	Sum of numeric values	Float
`avg`	`avg(expr)`	Arithmetic mean	Float
`min`	`min(expr)`	Minimum value	Same as input
`max`	`max(expr)`	Maximum value	Same as input
`collect`	`collect(expr)`	Collect values into a list	List
`percentile`	`percentile(expr, p)`	Percentile value (p between 0.0 and 1.0)	Float
`stdev`	`stdev(expr)`	Sample standard deviation	Float
`variance`	`variance(expr)`	Sample variance	Float
`median`	`median(expr)`	Median (50th percentile)	Float
`covar_pop`	`covar_pop(a.x, b.y)`	Population covariance between two property columns	Float
`covar_samp`	`covar_samp(a.x, b.y)`	Sample covariance between two property columns	Float
`corr`	`corr(a.x, b.y)`	Pearson correlation coefficient between two property columns	Float

MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN count(n) AS total, avg(n.age) AS avgAge, percentile(n.score, 0.95) AS p95

MATCH (n:Person)
WITH n.department AS dept, collect(n.name) AS members, stdev(n.salary) AS salaryStdev
RETURN dept, members, salaryStdev

String (24)#

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`toLower`	`toLower(s)`	Convert to lowercase	String
`toUpper`	`toUpper(s)`	Convert to uppercase	String
`trim`	`trim(s)`	Strip leading and trailing whitespace	String
`ltrim`	`ltrim(s)`	Strip leading whitespace	String
`rtrim`	`rtrim(s)`	Strip trailing whitespace	String
`substring`	`substring(s, start, len)`	Extract substring from start position	String
`left`	`left(s, n)`	First n characters	String
`right`	`right(s, n)`	Last n characters	String
`head`	`head(expr)`	First element of a list or comma-separated string	Same as element
`tail`	`tail(expr)`	All elements except the first, from a list or comma-separated string	Same as input
`last`	`last(expr)`	Last element of a list or comma-separated string	Same as element
`replace`	`replace(s, find, rep)`	Replace all occurrences of find with rep	String
`split`	`split(s, delim)`	Split string by delimiter into list	List
`reverse`	`reverse(s)`	Reverse a string or comma-separated list	String
`sort`	`sort(expr)`	Alphabetically sort comma-separated string values	String
`repeat`	`repeat(s, n)`	Repeat string n times	String
`lpad`	`lpad(s, width, char)`	Left-pad string to width with char	String
`rpad`	`rpad(s, width, char)`	Right-pad string to width with char	String
`contains`	`contains(s, sub)`	True if string contains substring	Boolean
`startsWith`	`startsWith(s, prefix)`	True if string starts with prefix	Boolean
`endsWith`	`endsWith(s, suffix)`	True if string ends with suffix	Boolean
`indexOf`	`indexOf(s, sub)`	Position of substring, -1 if not found	Integer
`size`	`size(s)`	Length of string or list	Integer
`toString`	`toString(expr)`	Convert any value to string representation	String

MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN toLower(n.name) AS lower, left(n.name, 3) AS initials, size(n.name) AS len

MATCH (n:Person)
WHERE startsWith(n.email, 'admin')
RETURN n.name, replace(n.email, '@old.com', '@new.com') AS newEmail

MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN lpad(toString(n.id), 6, '0') AS paddedId, repeat('*', n.rating) AS stars

Math (17)#

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`abs`	`abs(expr)`	Absolute value	Float
`round`	`round(expr)`	Round to nearest integer	Float
`ceil`	`ceil(expr)`	Ceiling (round up)	Float
`floor`	`floor(expr)`	Floor (round down)	Float
`sqrt`	`sqrt(expr)`	Square root	Float
`sign`	`sign(expr)`	Signum: -1, 0, or 1	Float
`exp`	`exp(expr)`	e raised to the power of the value	Float
`log`	`log(expr)`	Natural logarithm (ln)	Float
`log10`	`log10(expr)`	Base-10 logarithm	Float
`log2`	`log2(expr)`	Base-2 logarithm	Float
`power`	`power(base, exp)`	Raise base to exponent	Float
`sin`	`sin(expr)`	Sine (radians)	Float
`cos`	`cos(expr)`	Cosine (radians)	Float
`tan`	`tan(expr)`	Tangent (radians)	Float
`atan2`	`atan2(y, x)`	Arctangent of y/x (radians)	Float
`pi`	`pi()`	Pi constant (3.14159...)	Float
`e`	`e()`	Euler's number (2.71828...)	Float

MATCH (n:Sensor)
RETURN n.name, abs(n.reading) AS magnitude, round(n.value * 100) / 100 AS rounded

MATCH (n:Point)
RETURN atan2(n.y, n.x) AS angle, sqrt(power(n.x, 2) + power(n.y, 2)) AS distance

Type Conversion (5)#

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`toString`	`toString(expr)`	Convert to string	String
`toInteger`	`toInteger(expr)`	Convert to integer	Integer
`toFloat`	`toFloat(expr)`	Convert to float	Float
`toBoolean`	`toBoolean(expr)`	Convert to boolean	Boolean
`coalesce`	`coalesce(a, b, ...)`	First non-null value	Same as first non-null

MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN toInteger(n.ageStr) AS age, coalesce(n.nickname, n.name) AS displayName

Graph Introspection (6)#

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`id`	`id(n)`	Internal node or relationship ID	Integer
`labels`	`labels(n)`	List of labels on a node	List<String>
`type`	`type(r)`	Relationship type string	String
`degree`	`degree(n)`	Total degree (in + out)	Integer
`inDegree`	`inDegree(n)`	Incoming relationship count	Integer
`outDegree`	`outDegree(n)`	Outgoing relationship count	Integer

MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN n.name, degree(n) AS connections, inDegree(n) AS followers, outDegree(n) AS following
ORDER BY degree(n) DESC

Node Metadata (5)#

ArcFlow world-model metadata functions for provenance and trust scoring.

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`confidence`	`confidence(n)`	World-model confidence score (0.0-1.0)	Float
`observationClass`	`observationClass(n)`	Observation class: observed, inferred, or predicted	String
`authorityPlane`	`authorityPlane(n)`	Authority plane: semantic or scene	String
`clockDomain`	`clockDomain(n)`	Temporal clock domain name	String
`observationSource`	`observationSource(n)`	Source identity (sensor, model, user)	String

MATCH (n:Observation)
WHERE confidence(n) > 0.8 AND observationClass(n) = 'observed'
RETURN n.name, confidence(n) AS conf, authorityPlane(n) AS plane

Map and List (5)#

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`properties`	`properties(n)`	Full property map as string	String
`keys`	`keys(n)`	List of property key names	List<String>
`range`	`range(start, end)`	Generate integer sequence [start..=end]	List<Integer>
`mapProjection`	`n {.name, .age}`	Return only named properties as a map	Map
`cardinality`	`cardinality(expr)`	Length of a list or string. Synonym of `size` — interchangeable in queries.	Integer

MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN keys(n) AS propKeys, properties(n) AS allProps

MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN n {.name, .age} AS profile

UNWIND range(1, 10) AS i
RETURN i

Date/Time (7)#

The zero-argument forms are non-deterministic (they return the current time). The string-argument forms parse an ISO 8601 input.

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`timestamp`	`timestamp()`	Current Unix timestamp in milliseconds	Integer
`date`	`date()` / `date("YYYY-MM-DD")`	Current date, or parse ISO date string	String
`time`	`time()` / `time("HH:MM:SS")`	Current zoned time, or parse ISO time string	String
`datetime`	`datetime()` / `datetime("YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ")`	Current zoned datetime, or parse ISO datetime string	String
`localTime`	`localTime()` / `localTime("HH:MM:SS")`	Current local time (no timezone), or parse ISO local time string	String
`localDateTime`	`localDateTime()` / `localDateTime("YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS")`	Current local datetime (no timezone), or parse ISO local datetime string	String
`duration`	`duration("PT1H30M")`	Parse an ISO 8601 duration string	Duration

CREATE (e:Event {name: 'deploy', createdAt: timestamp(), date: date()})
RETURN e

Temporal (1)#

Read the engine's logical clock from inside a query.

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`walSeq`	`walSeq()`	Current mutation sequence (advances on every CREATE/SET/MERGE/DELETE)	Integer

-- Snapshot the current seq alongside the data being read
MATCH (e:Event)
RETURN e.id, e.kind, walSeq() AS observed_at_seq

-- Pair walSeq() with AS OF seq to anchor a follow-up query at the same logical point
WITH walSeq() AS now_seq
MATCH (a:Account {id: $id}) AS OF seq now_seq
RETURN a.balance

The integer returned is the same sequence space used by AS OF seq N — pass it back through a parameter to query historical state, write it onto an audit record, or compare against g.seq to compute relative offsets.

The function name is case-insensitive: walSeq(), wal_seq(), WAL_SEQ(), and walseq() are all accepted by the parser. Pick whichever fits your team's naming convention — the canonical form in this reference is walSeq() to match the rest of the function table.

Utility (5)#

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`randomUUID`	`randomUUID()`	Generate a UUID v4 string	String
`hash`	`hash(expr)`	Deterministic FNV-1a 64-bit hash as hex string	String
`toJson`	`toJson(n)`	Serialize all node properties to JSON string	String
`size`	`size(expr)`	Length of string or list	Integer
`sessionUser`	`sessionUser()`	Identifier of the current session actor (GQL GS09)	String

CREATE (n:Record {id: randomUUID(), fingerprint: hash(n.data)})
RETURN n

MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN toJson(n) AS json

Predicates (4)#

Predicate expressions used in WHERE clauses and RETURN.

Predicate	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`exists`	`exists(n.prop)`	True if property exists	Boolean
`IS NULL`	`n.prop IS NULL`	True if property is null or missing	Boolean
`IS NOT NULL`	`n.prop IS NOT NULL`	True if property exists and is not null	Boolean
`IN`	`expr IN [list]`	True if value is in the list	Boolean

MATCH (n:Person)
WHERE exists(n.email) AND n.role IN ['admin', 'editor']
RETURN n.name

MATCH (n:Person)
WHERE n.deletedAt IS NULL
RETURN n.name

Path Functions (3)#

Functions for operating on path values bound with MATCH p = ....

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`nodes`	`nodes(path)`	Ordered list of nodes along the path	List<Node>
`relationships`	`relationships(path)`	Ordered list of relationships along the path	List<Rel>
`length`	`length(path)`	Number of relationships in the path	Integer

MATCH p = (a:Person {name: 'Alice'})-[*..5]->(b:Person {name: 'Dave'})
RETURN length(p) AS hops, [n IN nodes(p) | n.name] AS names

List Operations#

List subscript and slice#

-- Access by index (0-based)
RETURN n.tags[0]          -- first element
RETURN n.tags[$idx]       -- dynamic index via parameter
 
-- Slice
RETURN n.tags[1..3]       -- elements at index 1 and 2
RETURN n.tags[..3]        -- first 3 elements
RETURN n.tags[-2..]       -- last 2 elements

List comprehension#

-- [variable IN list WHERE filter | transform]
MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN [x IN n.scores WHERE x > 80 | x * 1.1] AS bonus_scores
 
-- filter only
RETURN [x IN n.tags WHERE x <> 'archived'] AS active_tags
 
-- transform only
RETURN [x IN range(1, 10) | x * x] AS squares

List quantifiers#

WHERE ALL(x IN n.scores WHERE x > 60)     -- all elements match
WHERE ANY(x IN n.tags WHERE x = 'urgent') -- at least one matches
WHERE NONE(x IN n.tags WHERE x = 'spam')  -- none match

Built-in Functions

This reference is designed for both human developers and AI coding agents. Every entry includes complete syntax that can be used directly in queries.

Aggregation (14)#

Aggregation functions operate across rows in a result set. Use with or without GROUP BY (via WITH).

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`count`	`count(expr)`	Number of non-null values	Integer
`count(DISTINCT)`	`count(DISTINCT expr)`	Number of distinct non-null values	Integer
`sum`	`sum(expr)`	Sum of numeric values	Float
`avg`	`avg(expr)`	Arithmetic mean	Float
`min`	`min(expr)`	Minimum value	Same as input
`max`	`max(expr)`	Maximum value	Same as input
`collect`	`collect(expr)`	Collect values into a list	List
`percentile`	`percentile(expr, p)`	Percentile value (p between 0.0 and 1.0)	Float
`stdev`	`stdev(expr)`	Sample standard deviation	Float
`variance`	`variance(expr)`	Sample variance	Float
`median`	`median(expr)`	Median (50th percentile)	Float
`covar_pop`	`covar_pop(a.x, b.y)`	Population covariance between two property columns	Float
`covar_samp`	`covar_samp(a.x, b.y)`	Sample covariance between two property columns	Float
`corr`	`corr(a.x, b.y)`	Pearson correlation coefficient between two property columns	Float

MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN count(n) AS total, avg(n.age) AS avgAge, percentile(n.score, 0.95) AS p95

MATCH (n:Person)
WITH n.department AS dept, collect(n.name) AS members, stdev(n.salary) AS salaryStdev
RETURN dept, members, salaryStdev

String (24)#

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`toLower`	`toLower(s)`	Convert to lowercase	String
`toUpper`	`toUpper(s)`	Convert to uppercase	String
`trim`	`trim(s)`	Strip leading and trailing whitespace	String
`ltrim`	`ltrim(s)`	Strip leading whitespace	String
`rtrim`	`rtrim(s)`	Strip trailing whitespace	String
`substring`	`substring(s, start, len)`	Extract substring from start position	String
`left`	`left(s, n)`	First n characters	String
`right`	`right(s, n)`	Last n characters	String
`head`	`head(expr)`	First element of a list or comma-separated string	Same as element
`tail`	`tail(expr)`	All elements except the first, from a list or comma-separated string	Same as input
`last`	`last(expr)`	Last element of a list or comma-separated string	Same as element
`replace`	`replace(s, find, rep)`	Replace all occurrences of find with rep	String
`split`	`split(s, delim)`	Split string by delimiter into list	List
`reverse`	`reverse(s)`	Reverse a string or comma-separated list	String
`sort`	`sort(expr)`	Alphabetically sort comma-separated string values	String
`repeat`	`repeat(s, n)`	Repeat string n times	String
`lpad`	`lpad(s, width, char)`	Left-pad string to width with char	String
`rpad`	`rpad(s, width, char)`	Right-pad string to width with char	String
`contains`	`contains(s, sub)`	True if string contains substring	Boolean
`startsWith`	`startsWith(s, prefix)`	True if string starts with prefix	Boolean
`endsWith`	`endsWith(s, suffix)`	True if string ends with suffix	Boolean
`indexOf`	`indexOf(s, sub)`	Position of substring, -1 if not found	Integer
`size`	`size(s)`	Length of string or list	Integer
`toString`	`toString(expr)`	Convert any value to string representation	String

MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN toLower(n.name) AS lower, left(n.name, 3) AS initials, size(n.name) AS len

MATCH (n:Person)
WHERE startsWith(n.email, 'admin')
RETURN n.name, replace(n.email, '@old.com', '@new.com') AS newEmail

MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN lpad(toString(n.id), 6, '0') AS paddedId, repeat('*', n.rating) AS stars

Math (17)#

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`abs`	`abs(expr)`	Absolute value	Float
`round`	`round(expr)`	Round to nearest integer	Float
`ceil`	`ceil(expr)`	Ceiling (round up)	Float
`floor`	`floor(expr)`	Floor (round down)	Float
`sqrt`	`sqrt(expr)`	Square root	Float
`sign`	`sign(expr)`	Signum: -1, 0, or 1	Float
`exp`	`exp(expr)`	e raised to the power of the value	Float
`log`	`log(expr)`	Natural logarithm (ln)	Float
`log10`	`log10(expr)`	Base-10 logarithm	Float
`log2`	`log2(expr)`	Base-2 logarithm	Float
`power`	`power(base, exp)`	Raise base to exponent	Float
`sin`	`sin(expr)`	Sine (radians)	Float
`cos`	`cos(expr)`	Cosine (radians)	Float
`tan`	`tan(expr)`	Tangent (radians)	Float
`atan2`	`atan2(y, x)`	Arctangent of y/x (radians)	Float
`pi`	`pi()`	Pi constant (3.14159...)	Float
`e`	`e()`	Euler's number (2.71828...)	Float

MATCH (n:Sensor)
RETURN n.name, abs(n.reading) AS magnitude, round(n.value * 100) / 100 AS rounded

MATCH (n:Point)
RETURN atan2(n.y, n.x) AS angle, sqrt(power(n.x, 2) + power(n.y, 2)) AS distance

Type Conversion (5)#

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`toString`	`toString(expr)`	Convert to string	String
`toInteger`	`toInteger(expr)`	Convert to integer	Integer
`toFloat`	`toFloat(expr)`	Convert to float	Float
`toBoolean`	`toBoolean(expr)`	Convert to boolean	Boolean
`coalesce`	`coalesce(a, b, ...)`	First non-null value	Same as first non-null

MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN toInteger(n.ageStr) AS age, coalesce(n.nickname, n.name) AS displayName

Graph Introspection (6)#

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`id`	`id(n)`	Internal node or relationship ID	Integer
`labels`	`labels(n)`	List of labels on a node	List<String>
`type`	`type(r)`	Relationship type string	String
`degree`	`degree(n)`	Total degree (in + out)	Integer
`inDegree`	`inDegree(n)`	Incoming relationship count	Integer
`outDegree`	`outDegree(n)`	Outgoing relationship count	Integer

MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN n.name, degree(n) AS connections, inDegree(n) AS followers, outDegree(n) AS following
ORDER BY degree(n) DESC

Node Metadata (5)#

ArcFlow world-model metadata functions for provenance and trust scoring.

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`confidence`	`confidence(n)`	World-model confidence score (0.0-1.0)	Float
`observationClass`	`observationClass(n)`	Observation class: observed, inferred, or predicted	String
`authorityPlane`	`authorityPlane(n)`	Authority plane: semantic or scene	String
`clockDomain`	`clockDomain(n)`	Temporal clock domain name	String
`observationSource`	`observationSource(n)`	Source identity (sensor, model, user)	String

MATCH (n:Observation)
WHERE confidence(n) > 0.8 AND observationClass(n) = 'observed'
RETURN n.name, confidence(n) AS conf, authorityPlane(n) AS plane

Map and List (5)#

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`properties`	`properties(n)`	Full property map as string	String
`keys`	`keys(n)`	List of property key names	List<String>
`range`	`range(start, end)`	Generate integer sequence [start..=end]	List<Integer>
`mapProjection`	`n {.name, .age}`	Return only named properties as a map	Map
`cardinality`	`cardinality(expr)`	Length of a list or string. Synonym of `size` — interchangeable in queries.	Integer

MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN keys(n) AS propKeys, properties(n) AS allProps

MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN n {.name, .age} AS profile

UNWIND range(1, 10) AS i
RETURN i

Date/Time (7)#

The zero-argument forms are non-deterministic (they return the current time). The string-argument forms parse an ISO 8601 input.

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`timestamp`	`timestamp()`	Current Unix timestamp in milliseconds	Integer
`date`	`date()` / `date("YYYY-MM-DD")`	Current date, or parse ISO date string	String
`time`	`time()` / `time("HH:MM:SS")`	Current zoned time, or parse ISO time string	String
`datetime`	`datetime()` / `datetime("YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ")`	Current zoned datetime, or parse ISO datetime string	String
`localTime`	`localTime()` / `localTime("HH:MM:SS")`	Current local time (no timezone), or parse ISO local time string	String
`localDateTime`	`localDateTime()` / `localDateTime("YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS")`	Current local datetime (no timezone), or parse ISO local datetime string	String
`duration`	`duration("PT1H30M")`	Parse an ISO 8601 duration string	Duration

CREATE (e:Event {name: 'deploy', createdAt: timestamp(), date: date()})
RETURN e

Temporal (1)#

Read the engine's logical clock from inside a query.

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`walSeq`	`walSeq()`	Current mutation sequence (advances on every CREATE/SET/MERGE/DELETE)	Integer

-- Snapshot the current seq alongside the data being read
MATCH (e:Event)
RETURN e.id, e.kind, walSeq() AS observed_at_seq

-- Pair walSeq() with AS OF seq to anchor a follow-up query at the same logical point
WITH walSeq() AS now_seq
MATCH (a:Account {id: $id}) AS OF seq now_seq
RETURN a.balance

Utility (5)#

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`randomUUID`	`randomUUID()`	Generate a UUID v4 string	String
`hash`	`hash(expr)`	Deterministic FNV-1a 64-bit hash as hex string	String
`toJson`	`toJson(n)`	Serialize all node properties to JSON string	String
`size`	`size(expr)`	Length of string or list	Integer
`sessionUser`	`sessionUser()`	Identifier of the current session actor (GQL GS09)	String

CREATE (n:Record {id: randomUUID(), fingerprint: hash(n.data)})
RETURN n

MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN toJson(n) AS json

Predicates (4)#

Predicate expressions used in WHERE clauses and RETURN.

Predicate	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`exists`	`exists(n.prop)`	True if property exists	Boolean
`IS NULL`	`n.prop IS NULL`	True if property is null or missing	Boolean
`IS NOT NULL`	`n.prop IS NOT NULL`	True if property exists and is not null	Boolean
`IN`	`expr IN [list]`	True if value is in the list	Boolean

MATCH (n:Person)
WHERE exists(n.email) AND n.role IN ['admin', 'editor']
RETURN n.name

MATCH (n:Person)
WHERE n.deletedAt IS NULL
RETURN n.name

Path Functions (3)#

Functions for operating on path values bound with MATCH p = ....

Function	Syntax	Description	Return Type
`nodes`	`nodes(path)`	Ordered list of nodes along the path	List<Node>
`relationships`	`relationships(path)`	Ordered list of relationships along the path	List<Rel>
`length`	`length(path)`	Number of relationships in the path	Integer

MATCH p = (a:Person {name: 'Alice'})-[*..5]->(b:Person {name: 'Dave'})
RETURN length(p) AS hops, [n IN nodes(p) | n.name] AS names

List Operations#

List subscript and slice#

-- Access by index (0-based)
RETURN n.tags[0]          -- first element
RETURN n.tags[$idx]       -- dynamic index via parameter
 
-- Slice
RETURN n.tags[1..3]       -- elements at index 1 and 2
RETURN n.tags[..3]        -- first 3 elements
RETURN n.tags[-2..]       -- last 2 elements

List comprehension#

-- [variable IN list WHERE filter | transform]
MATCH (n:Person)
RETURN [x IN n.scores WHERE x > 80 | x * 1.1] AS bonus_scores
 
-- filter only
RETURN [x IN n.tags WHERE x <> 'archived'] AS active_tags
 
-- transform only
RETURN [x IN range(1, 10) | x * x] AS squares

List quantifiers#

WHERE ALL(x IN n.scores WHERE x > 60)     -- all elements match
WHERE ANY(x IN n.tags WHERE x = 'urgent') -- at least one matches
WHERE NONE(x IN n.tags WHERE x = 'spam')  -- none match

Built-in Functions

Aggregation (14)#

String (24)#

Math (17)#

Type Conversion (5)#

Graph Introspection (6)#

Node Metadata (5)#

Map and List (5)#

Date/Time (7)#

Temporal (1)#

Utility (5)#

Predicates (4)#

Path Functions (3)#

List Operations#

List subscript and slice#

List comprehension#

List quantifiers#

See Also#

Built-in Functions

Aggregation (14)#

String (24)#

Math (17)#

Type Conversion (5)#

Graph Introspection (6)#

Node Metadata (5)#

Map and List (5)#

Date/Time (7)#

Temporal (1)#

Utility (5)#

Predicates (4)#

Path Functions (3)#

List Operations#

List subscript and slice#

List comprehension#

List quantifiers#

See Also#